ant-design/components/message/index.en-US.md

category	type	noinstant	title	cover
Components	Feedback	true	Message	https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/alicdn/hAkKTIW0K/Message.svg

Display global messages as feedback in response to user operations.

When To Use

• To provide feedback such as success, warning, error etc.
• A message is displayed at top and center and will be dismissed automatically, as a non-interrupting light-weighted prompt.

API

This components provides some static methods, with usage and arguments as following:

• message.success(content, [duration], onClose)
• message.error(content, [duration], onClose)
• message.info(content, [duration], onClose)
• message.warning(content, [duration], onClose)
• message.warn(content, [duration], onClose) // alias of warning
• message.loading(content, [duration], onClose)

Argument	Description	Type	Default
content	The content of the message	ReactNode | config	-
duration	Time(seconds) before auto-dismiss, don't dismiss if set to 0	number	1.5
onClose	Specify a function that will be called when the message is closed	function	-

afterClose can be called in thenable interface:

• message[level](content, [duration]).then(afterClose)
• message[level](content, [duration], onClose).then(afterClose)

where level refers one static methods of message. The result of then method will be a Promise.

Supports passing parameters wrapped in an object:

• message.open(config)
• message.success(config)
• message.error(config)
• message.info(config)
• message.warning(config)
• message.warn(config) // alias of warning
• message.loading(config)

The properties of config are as follows:

Property	Description	Type	Default
className	Customized CSS class	string	-
content	The content of the message	ReactNode	-
duration	Time(seconds) before auto-dismiss, don't dismiss if set to 0	number	3
icon	Customized Icon	ReactNode	-
key	The unique identifier of the Message	string | number	-
style	Customized inline style	CSSProperties	-
onClose	Specify a function that will be called when the message is closed	function	-

Global static methods

Methods for global configuration and destruction are also provided:

• message.config(options)
• message.destroy()

use message.destroy(key) to remove a message。

message.config

When you use ConfigProvider for global configuration, the system will automatically start RTL mode by default.(4.3.0+)

When you want to use it alone, you can start the RTL mode through the following settings.

message.config({
  top: 100,
  duration: 2,
  maxCount: 3,
  rtl: true,
  prefixCls: 'my-message',
});

Argument	Description	Type	Default	Version
duration	Time before auto-dismiss, in seconds	number	1.5
getContainer	Return the mount node for Message	() => HTMLElement	() => document.body
maxCount	Max message show, drop oldest if exceed limit	number	-
prefixCls	The prefix className of message node	string	ant-message	4.5.0
rtl	Whether to enable RTL mode	boolean	false
top	Distance from top	number	24

FAQ

Why I can not access context, redux, ConfigProvider locale/prefixCls in message?

antd will dynamic create React instance by ReactDOM.render when call message methods. Whose context is different with origin code located context.

When you need context info (like ConfigProvider context), you can use message.useMessage to get api instance and contextHolder node. And put it in your children:

const [api, contextHolder] = message.useMessage();

return (
  <Context1.Provider value="Ant">
    {/* contextHolder is inside Context1 which means api will get value of Context1 */}
    {contextHolder}
    <Context2.Provider value="Design">
      {/* contextHolder is outside Context2 which means api will **not** get value of Context2 */}
    </Context2.Provider>
  </Context1.Provider>
);

Note: You must insert contextHolder into your children with hooks. You can use origin method if you do not need context connection.