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---
order: 6
title: 筛选和排序
---
对某一列数据进行筛选,使用列的 `filter` 属性来指定需要筛选菜单的列,`onFilter` 用于筛选当前数据,`filterMultiple` 用于指定多选和单选。
对某一列数据进行排序,通过指定列的 `sorter` 函数即可启动排序按钮。`sorter: function(a, b) { ... }`, a、b 为比较的两个列数据。
````jsx
import { Table } from 'antd';
const columns = [{
title: '姓名',
dataIndex: 'name',
filters: [{
text: '姓李的',
value: '李',
}, {
text: '姓胡的',
value: '胡',
}, {
text: '子菜单',
value: '子菜单',
children: [{
text: '姓陈的',
value: '陈',
}, {
text: '姓王的',
value: '王',
}],
}],
// 指定确定筛选的条件函数
// 这里是名字中第一个字是 value
onFilter: (value, record) => record.name.indexOf(value) === 0,
sorter: (a, b) => a.name.length - b.name.length,
}, {
title: '年龄',
dataIndex: 'age',
sorter: (a, b) => a.age - b.age,
}, {
title: '地址',
dataIndex: 'address',
filters: [{
text: '南湖',
value: '南湖',
}, {
text: '西湖',
value: '西湖',
}],
filterMultiple: false,
onFilter: (value, record) => record.address.indexOf(value) === 0,
sorter: (a, b) => a.address.length - b.address.length,
}];
const data = [{
key: '1',
9 years ago
name: '胡斌',
age: 32,
address: '南湖区湖底公园1号',
}, {
key: '2',
name: '胡彦祖',
age: 42,
address: '西湖区湖底公园12号',
}, {
key: '3',
name: '李大嘴',
age: 32,
address: '南湖区湖底公园123号',
9 years ago
}, {
key: '4',
9 years ago
name: '李秀莲大嘴哥',
age: 32,
address: '西湖区湖底公园123号',
}];
function onChange(pagination, filters, sorter) {
// 点击分页、筛选、排序时触发
console.log('各类参数是', pagination, filters, sorter);
}
ReactDOM.render(<Table columns={columns} dataSource={data} onChange={onChange} />, mountNode);
````